Art
viewers who consider themselves shockproof should take a look at German
painter Gottfried Helnwein’s show, which ends today at Modernism.
Helnwein
is an Austrian artist peripheral to the Viennese "Actionism"
group, which took performance art to grisly and degrading extremes. Images
of children have long been central to his work, and they are in the current
show. He never forgets, or lets anyone else forget, that Vienna was the
city that Sigmund Freud and Adolf Hitler called home.
We
cannot see Helnwein’s giant airbrushed portraits of young girls without
thinking of Freud’s insistance that children have real sexual lives, at
least psychologically.
When
Helnwein paints "Epiphany II (Adoration of the Shepherds)" (1998),
the reference to Christianity could hardly be more blasphemous. In blue-gray
monochrome, he shows a Master Race Nativity, a half clad mother and naked
child being admired by a group of Nazi soldiers.
"Untitled
(Blue monochrome, child with gun)" (1998) brings to mind the candlelighted
religious pictures of Georges de La Tour, only here the light spills from
an open refrigerator door into which a little girl wincingly aims an automatic
pistol.
Helnwein
tries to tear the veil of denial away from our ordinary consciousness
of life, to let the relentless horror of our century show through. Whether
his work is a counterthrust or a contribution to the evil that he cannot
ignore is the question that no viewer can escape.